If you’re an F-1 visa graduating student in May 2025, congrats — you’re in the final stretch. But let’s face it: the next couple of months are crucial to getting your post-grad life underway. If you’re seeking Optional Practical Training (OPT), a full-time job, or post-graduate school, it’s time to get serious. What follows is what you need to do right now so you won’t be panicking at the last minute.
1. Apply for OPT immediately (Seriously, Don’t Wait)
If you plan on being employed in the U.S. after graduation, then OPT is your golden ticket. You can apply as early as February 2025 (90 days before graduation), and you should. Processing times are unpredictable, and the last thing you want is a slow Employment Authorization Document (EAD) card preventing you from being able to start work.
Action Items:
– Have your I-20 updated for OPT by your Designated School Official (DSO).
– Send your Form I-765 once you hit the 90-day mark.
– Track Citizenship and Immigration Services processing times and plan accordingly.
2. Obtain Job Applications (H1B Sponsorship is Crucial!)
If you haven’t started applying for jobs yet, you’re already behind. Many companies (especially the ones that sponsor H-1B visas) start hiring months in advance, and you don’t want to be left scrambling. Tailor your resume for ATS, network like your career depends on it (because it does), and focus on STEM roles if you want the OPT extension.
Action Items:
– Prioritize firms that sponsor H-1B (visit myvisajobs.com).
– Use aggressively — 10+ applications per day isn’t too much.
– Optimize your LinkedIn and resume for keywords.
– Network like crazy — referrals can be game-changers.
3. Planning of Graduation & Travel Restrictions
Planning a return trip home before graduation? Think twice. In case your F-1 visa already expired, re-entry in the United States is not recommended. Moreover, traveling while OPT is pending is not recommended except if you already possess your EAD card and job offer.
Action Items:
– Talk to your DSO before making any travel plans.
– If your visa is expired, renewing it before OPT approval is risky.
– Have valid proof of employment if you must travel post-graduation.
4. Sort Out Housing & Finances
Your lease might be ending, and you’ll need a plan. Whether you’re staying put for work or moving cities, housing takes time to secure. Also, be frugal—months of EAD postponements equal months of lost wages.
Action Items:
– Plan where you’ll live post-graduation.
– Assign 3-6 months of cost in anticipation of delays.
– Make arrangements for temporary accommodation in case your working status is still not decided.
5. Track Visa & Immigration deadlines
F-1 students are out of status 60 days following graduation. No OPT, no other visa, no other study program, and you are out of status. No exceptions.
Action Items:
– Find your 60-day window (July 2025 for May graduates).
– If OPT gets denied or delayed, explore Day 1 CPT or another visa.
– If going to grad school, get your new I-20 before your F-1 expires.
Final Thoughts: Get Moving Now
Everything you do in the next three months will define your post-grad future. Don’t be that person scrambling in May while everyone else has jobs and plans. Be proactive, stay organized, and move fast. Your future self will thank you.